THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON BAME COMMUNITIES: WHY WE MUST FOCUS ON THIS NOW
If we do not act now, the current outbreak of COVID-19 will lead to devastating consequences for BAME communities in the UK and will further entrench racial inequalities in our society. We have already expressed our concerns about how our response to the crisis may further deepen these inequalities. Below we have outlined five areas that need direct, immediate attention.
In outlining these areas, we have begun to summarise a wide range of resources including research papers, industry surveys and anecdotal reports through our own channels. We recognise that much of this information will be incomplete and potentially out of date, particularly as we have now stopped updating this paper when in many cases the evidence and information surrounding these issues will continue to develop.
It is important for us to note that much of the evidence we are drawing from comes through structurally violent or procedurally unjust methods. Where possible, we have tried to parse through this, but we recognise that there will be limitations, including breaking down ‘BAME’ and understanding impacts on specific ethnic groups. We welcome any input to develop our understanding further.
Area 1: Health Inequalities
BAME groups remain over-represented in the “at-risk” communities identified by the Government, which is concerning given the racialised access and treatment within the UK health system
Area 2: Emergency Measures And Legislation
The lack of guidance around emergency measures, such as police powers and school closures is already leading to local variation and disproportionate impact on BAME communities
Area 3: Risk of Destitution
BAME communities are over-represented in key worker categories, as well as over-represented in low income groups with lower rates of home ownership
Area 4: Hostile Environment
The hostile environment and particularly No Recourse to Public Funds is preventing migrants from accessing basic rights during the crisis
Area 5: Protection and Enforcement
The concern about increases in domestic violence, the rights of those currently in prison or detention, and increased attacks against East Asians
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